Choosing the right model is essential to building effective agents. This guide helps you evaluate trade-offs, pick the right model for your use case, and iterate quickly.

Key considerations

  • Accuracy and output quality: Advanced logic, mathematical problem-solving, and multi-step analysis may require high-capability models.
  • Domain expertise: Performance varies by domain (for example, creative writing, code, scientific analysis). Review model benchmarks or test with your own examples.
  • Context window: Long documents, extensive conversations, or large codebases require models with longer context windows.
  • Embeddings: For semantic search or similarity, consider embedding models. These aren’t for text generation.
  • Latency: Real-time apps may need low-latency responses. Smaller models (or “Mini,” “Nano,” and “Flash” variants) typically respond faster than larger models.

Models by task / use case at a glance

Task / use caseExample modelsKey strengthsConsiderations
General-purpose conversationClaude 4 Sonnet, GPT-4.1, Gemini ProBalanced, reliable, creativeMay not handle edge cases as well
Complex reasoning and researchClaude 4 Opus, O3, Gemini 2.5 ProHighest accuracy, multi-step analysisHigher cost, quality critical
Creative writing and contentClaude 4 Opus, GPT-4.1, Gemini 2.5 ProHigh-quality output, creativity, style controlHigh cost for premium content
Document analysis and summarizationClaude 4 Opus, Gemini 2.5 Pro, Llama 3.3Handles long inputs, comprehensionHigher cost, slower
Real-time appsClaude 3.5 Haiku, GPT-4o Mini, Gemini 1.5 Flash 8BLow latency, high throughputLess nuanced, shorter context
Semantic search and embeddingsOpenAI Embedding 3, Nomic AI, Hugging FaceVector search, similarity, retrievalNot for text generation
Custom model training & experimentationLlama 4 Scout, Llama 3.3, DeepSeek, MistralOpen source, customizableRequires setup, variable performance

Hypermode provides access to the most popular open source and commercial models through Hypermode Model Router documentation. We’re constantly evaluating model usage and adding new models to our catalog based on demand.

Get started

You can change models at any time in your agent settings. Start with a general-purpose model, then iterate and optimize as you learn more about your agent’s needs.

  1. Create an agent with GPT-4.1 (default).
  2. Define clear instructions and connections for the agent’s role.
  3. Test with real examples from your workflow.
  4. Refine and iterate based on results.
  5. Evaluate alternatives once you understand patterns and outcomes.

Value first, optimize second. Clarify the task requirements before tuning for specialized capabilities or cost.

Comparison of select large language models

ModelBest ForConsiderationsContext Window+SpeedCost++
Claude 4 OpusComplex reasoning, long docsHigher cost, slower than lighter modelsVery long (200K+)Moderate$$$$
Claude 4 SonnetGeneral-purpose, balanced workloadsLess capable than Opus for edge casesLong (100K+)Fast$$$
GPT-4.1Most tasks, nuanced outputHigher cost, moderate speedLong (128K)Moderate$$$
GPT-4.1 MiniHigh-volume, cost-sensitiveLess nuanced, shorter contextMedium (32K-64K)Very Fast$$
GPT o3General chat, broad compatibilityMay lack latest features/capabilitiesMedium (32K-64K)Fast$$
Gemini 2.5 ProUp-to-date infoLimited access, higher costLong (128K+)Moderate$$$
Gemini 2.5 FlashReal-time, rapid responsesShorter context, less nuancedMedium (32K-64K)Very Fast$$
Llama 4 ScoutPrivacy, customization, open sourceVariable performanceMedium-Long (varies)Fast$

+ Context window sizes are approximate and may vary by deployment/version.

++ Relative cost per 1K tokens ($ = lowest, $$$$ = highest)